Home Physics Electron, Photon, Photoelectric Effect and X-rays Statement Based Statement I: Photoelectric effect demonstrat…
Physics Electron, Photon, Photoelectric Effect and X-rays Statement Based MCQ (Single Correct)

Statement I: Photoelectric effect demonstrates the wave nature of light.
Statement II: The number of photoelectrons is proportional to the frequency of light.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

A
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
B
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
C
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
D
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
A

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

Photoelectric effect can be explained on the basis of quantum theory or particle nature of light, where wave nature of light fails to explain the photoelectric effect. The number of photoelectrons is proportional to the intensity of incident light.
, where n is the number of photon emitted/absorbed per unit area per second, n and are independent factors.

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